consent
英[kən'sent]
美[kən'sɛnt]
- vi. 同意;赞成;答应
- n. 同意;(意见等的)一致;赞成
- n. (Consent)人名;(法)孔桑
词态变化
第三人称单数: consents;过去式: consented;过去分词: consented;现在分词: consenting;助记提示
1、con- "together" + sent-.
2、字面含义为:feel together.中文词源
consent 同意con-, 强调。-sens, 感觉,词源同sense, sentiment.
英文词源
- consent
- consent: [13] The notion underlying ‘giving one’s consent’ is ‘feeling together’ – that is, ‘agreeing’, and hence ‘giving approval or permission’. The word comes from Old French consente, a derivative of the verb consentir. This was a descendant of Latin consentīre ‘agree’, a compound verb formed from the prefix com- ‘together’ and sentīre ‘feel’ (source of English sense, sentence, sentiment, etc). Consensus, originally the past participle of Latin consentīre, was borrowed into English in the 19th century.
=> consensus, sense, sentence, sentiment - consent (v.)
- early 13c., from Old French consentir (12c.) "agree, comply," from Latin consentire "feel together," from com- "with" (see com-) + sentire "to feel" (see sense (n.)). "Feeling together," hence, "agreeing, giving permission," apparently a sense evolution that took place in French before the word reached English. Related: Consented; consenting.
- consent (n.)
- c. 1300, "approval," also "agreement in sentiment, harmony," from Old French consente, from consentir (see consent (v.)). Age of consent is attested from 1809.
双语例句
- 1. At approxi-mately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.
- 大概晚上11点半的时候,波拉德最终同意进行搜查。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He left the company by mutual consent last September.
- 去年9月,经双方同意,他离开了公司。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. He should not commit American troops without the full consent of Congress.
- 没有国会的完全同意,他不应该调遣美国军队。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Medical treatment was sometimes given to children without parental consent.
- 有时未征得家长同意就对孩子进行了药物治疗。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Testing patients without their consent would constitute a professional and legal offence.
- 未经患者同意而对其进行检查被视为违反职业操守并触犯法律。
来自柯林斯例句