glue

• vt. 粘合；似胶般固着于
• n. 胶；各种胶合物

词态变化

中文词源

来自PIE*glei, 黏，粘，词源同clay, cling.

英文词源

glue

glue: [14] Glue is an ancient word, whose ancestry can be traced back all the way to Indo- European *gloi-, *glei-, *gli- ‘stick’. Its Latin descendant was glūten, from which English gets gluten [16], glutinous [16], and agglutinate [16]. In post-classical times this spawned a new form, glūs, which English acquired via Old French glu as glue.
=> agglutinate, gluten, glutinous

glue (n.)

"viscous adhesive substance," early 13c., from Old French glu "glue, birdlime" (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *glutis or Late Latin glutem (nominative glus) "glue," from Latin gluten "glue, beeswax," from PIE *gleit- "to glue, paste" (cognates: Lithuanian glitus "sticky," glitas "mucus;" Old English cliða "plaster"), from root *glei- "to stick together" (see clay). Formerly also glew. In reference to glue from boiled animal hoofs and hides, c. 1400. Glue-sniffing attested from 1963.

glue (v.)

"join or fasten with glue," late 14c., from Old French gluer, gluier "smear with glue; join together," from glu "glue, birdlime" (see glue (n.)). Related: Glued; gluing.

双语例句

1. Stick them on using a small amount of glue.

用少许胶水把它们贴上。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The smell of sawdust and glue pervaded the factory.

工厂里弥漫着锯屑和胶水的气味。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Glue the mirror in with a strong adhesive.

用强力胶将镜子固定到位。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Secure with a few spots of glue.

用几滴胶水粘住。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He felt light-headed, as if he'd sniffed glue.

他觉得晕乎乎的，好像吸了胶毒一样。

来自柯林斯例句